Difference Between Assume and Presume
At preeminent sight, a lot of people get dazed upon what’s the difference between assume and presume. Are they synonyms with each other? No uncertainty, these words seem a lot identical, however, hold contrastive definition. So, what is the difference between assume and presume? Wondering about the same? Ease off, because this probably is the remarkably accurate place you have docked upon to find the answer.
For a brief introduction, either of the two terminologies indicates a guess of any activity prior to it been already happened. The discrepancy lies in proofs and facts. Further, it banks on how assured you are related to the conversation been talked about. For example, if you get a phone call then it may be ‘assumed’ that it could be a companion. Contrarily, if you get a call at 9 pm regularly, it can be presumed that the other side of the phone is of a companion.
For detailed clarity, subsequent subpart will assist in comprehending the two terminologies by having separate elucidation.
Definition of Assume
Assume is defined as a verb that expresses a person’s belief that something is true without any proof. This expression in this context can also be referred to as to “suppose.” It occurs when you make conclusions about a situation without any actual proof to back up your theory.
For instance, a teenager who is 13 years of age should be in school, right? But that is not the case with every child of that age. Thinking in that line is only an assumption. The teenager might be headed to an appointment with a doctor or dentist, for example. Here is another one. When you meet a person for the first time who seems nice, you automatically suppose he is a nice person even when you have not spent enough time with the person to ascertain such a supposition.
When people use this term in a sentence, they may be seeking a second-party validation of their belief. For instance, a doctor may state to a patient, “I assume you have been taking your medications diligently.” She is simply seeking confirmation from the patient, which may inform her next line of action.
Definition of Presume
Presume is defined as a verb that expresses a person’s belief in something with a fraction of evidence to back it up. This means there is a chance that the theory in question may be false. Looking at this definition, it is understandable why people easily confuse the assume vs presume comparison and use them as synonyms.
Another understandable reason people tend to use these words interchangeably is because of their Latin roots. Both of them come from the word “sumere,” which means “to take upon.” Interestingly, the prefix of presume, “pre,” implies that a person’s theory is pre-informed to an extent.
A really good instance is the philosophy behind every scientific theory. Every scientific method goes through different levels including the theory level, where conclusions are made based on careful examinations and facts. This theory may change completely or be modified in light of continued information gathering, which means it is only a presumption.
Another interesting difference in the presume and assume comparison is their second meanings. The former can also be used to imply to act without permission, while the latter can be used to mean to take responsibility or authority for a task.
Assume vs Presume Comparison Table
After having read about the two separately now let’s check on some of the immediate difference between presume and assume through subsequent comparison chart.
| Basis of Comparison | Assume | Presume |
| Definition | Probability of an event being right without possessing any proof or evidence | Being valid of an event on the source of some proof, be it correct or incorrect |
| Derivation | ‘Assumere’ meaning take towards | ‘Presumere’- a Latin word alluding to anticipate |
| Example | Sheena assumed that kids might have run | I presumed Joey was angry by the fashion he talked to me |
Conclusion of the Main Difference Between Assume vs Presume
Reading the above article to all appearances must have eased our readers to apprehend what is the difference between presume and assume. For remembering the contrariness next time, make use of the following. When there is absolutely nil proof for the comment it is being ‘assume’. When there is a proof or a probability, it is presumed. Notice the ‘a’ for assume in ‘abolsutely’ and ‘p’ of presume in proof or probabilty? The aforementioned way will assist to remember when to use what.
Many-a-times both the mentioned are used as a synonym, but now it is well aware to our readers which terminology to be employed during a conversation. Having known the difference between presume and assume might have been able in enhancing your grammar vocabulary. Next time you’ll be confident about the usage of both the terms.
